收紧付款复核资料与阶段编辑（08-01-reimbursement-notification-progress-clarity）

.trellis/spec/hyb-oa/approval-workflow.md

@@ -343,7 +343,11 @@ await flushNotificationDispatchTasks({ tasks: [buildDispatchTask(notifications)]
   defaultPaymentDate?, defaultPaymentChannel?, voucherPrefix? }`.
 - Review: `POST /api/payment-batches/:id/review`.
 - Register completed payment: `POST /api/payment-batches/:id/execute`.
+- Payment metadata: `PATCH /api/payment-batches/:id/items/:itemId` accepts
+  only `paymentVoucherNoOverride?` and `paymentDateOverride?`.
 - Receipt API: `GET|POST /api/payment-batches/:id/receipt-attachments`.
+- Receipt void API:
+  `POST /api/payment-batches/:id/receipt-attachments/:attachmentId/void`.
 - Internal status machine:
   `draft -> reviewed -> executed|failed|cancelled`; there is no separate submit
   endpoint or submitted database status.
@@ -353,9 +357,11 @@ await flushNotificationDispatchTasks({ tasks: [buildDispatchTask(notifications)]
 
 ### 3. Contracts
 
-- For the normal reimbursement UI, creation sends only `entityType` and
+- The normal reimbursement UI sends `entityType`, selected `entityIds` and
-  selected `entityIds`. The server still accepts optional fields for controlled
+  `defaultPaymentChannel`; the channel defaults to `bank` and becomes an
-  compatibility and exceptional item overrides.
+  immutable review fact after creation. Item PATCH must not accept a channel
+  override. A persisted legacy item override remains readable/executable for
+  compatibility but is never exposed as a new write path.
 - Missing name becomes `<company-local YYYY-MM-DD> 付款批次`; the server creates
   the unique batch number. Missing channel becomes `bank`. Missing actual
   payment date is resolved to the company-local registration date only when
@@ -379,6 +385,23 @@ await flushNotificationDispatchTasks({ tasks: [buildDispatchTask(notifications)]
   an active receipt exists may the UI expose `登记付款完成`. Loading or failed
   receipt queries expose neither action rather than guessing that the
   prerequisite is satisfied.
+- Stage editing is fixed: `draft` is read-only apart from cancel/review;
+  `reviewed|failed` permits voucher/date and receipt upload/void;
+  `executed|cancelled` is entirely read-only. Authorized receipt list/download
+  remains available in every state.
+- Payment-batch responses never expose stored `snapshot_json` or a
+  `snapshotJson` DTO field. Detail responses rebuild an allowlisted review DTO
+  with only `payeeName`, `bankName` and a format-validated
+  `bankAccountMasked`; list responses keep those detail-only fields null and do
+  not decrypt owner accounts. New items persist the same low-sensitivity
+  `payee` object in `snapshot_json`; full bank accounts and encrypted source
+  values never enter new batch snapshots or any response.
+- A legacy or malformed stored payee is not trusted merely because its field is
+  named `bankAccountMasked`. Invalid text, ciphertext-looking values and account
+  values without a valid mask cause a read-only fallback to the current
+  reimbursement owner. The fallback must not backfill history, and an existing
+  but unreadable encrypted account fails closed rather than returning the raw
+  stored value.
 
 ### 4. Validation & Error Matrix
 
@@ -395,6 +418,20 @@ await flushNotificationDispatchTasks({ tasks: [buildDispatchTask(notifications)]
   shown independently and the user may retry.
 - Existing null-channel reimbursement batch -> project as bank and apply the
   receipt guard without updating `default_payment_channel`.
+- Item PATCH in `draft|executed|cancelled` -> `409 VALID_001` with
+  `details.status=payment_metadata_not_editable`; zero item/audit writes.
+- Item PATCH contains `paymentChannelOverride` -> strict schema rejection;
+  zero writes.
+- Receipt upload/void outside `reviewed|failed` -> `409 VALID_001` with
+  `details.status=receipt_attachment_not_editable`; zero durable storage,
+  attachment or audit side effects.
+- Receipt upload starts in `reviewed|failed` but the locked batch becomes
+  `executed|cancelled` before DB write -> the transaction rejects and every
+  object already written to storage is deleted by compensation; no attachment
+  or audit row remains.
+- Missing legacy payee source -> return null display fields. Encryption-key or
+  ciphertext authentication failure -> fail closed; never substitute a full
+  account, ciphertext or unrelated employee.
 
 ### 5. Good/Base/Bad Cases
 
@@ -403,9 +440,14 @@ await flushNotificationDispatchTasks({ tasks: [buildDispatchTask(notifications)]
   eligible non-maker receives the task notification.
 - Base: after review, finance completes the bank transfer outside OA, uploads
   the receipt, then registers payment completion using the company-local date.
+- Good: reviewer sees the payee name, bank and masked account while every
+  payment-registration control and receipt mutation is absent in `draft`.
 - Bad: label `draft` as `草稿`, ask the user to find a nonexistent submit button,
   show `登记付款完成` before receipt status is known, or silently rewrite a
   legacy null channel in production.
+- Bad: permit voucher/channel/receipt changes while a reviewer is checking the
+  batch, trust a persisted field name as proof of masking, or return
+  `snapshotJson`, `bank_account_encrypted`, ciphertext or a full account.
 
 ### 6. Tests Required
 
@@ -414,9 +456,18 @@ await flushNotificationDispatchTasks({ tasks: [buildDispatchTask(notifications)]
   null-channel compatibility without mutation.
 - PostgreSQL concurrency regression asserts double create, double execute,
   execute/cancel and direct-pay/batch races remain mutually exclusive.
-- Client E2E asserts creation sends only `entityType+entityIds`, all consumers
+- Route tests assert the full state matrix, channel strict rejection, zero
-  use the shared labels, and receipt upload switches the sole primary action
+  mutation side effects, masked new snapshots, legacy fallback and malicious
-  from `上传银行回单` to `登记付款完成`.
+  stored snapshots without historical writes or full-account/ciphertext
+  response values. They also assert list requests do not perform detail-level
+  payee lookup/decryption.
+- Receipt tests cover both `reviewed` and `failed` positive paths, all three
+  read-only states, zero stored files on immediate rejection, and storage
+  compensation when the locked status changes after upload parsing.
+- Client E2E asserts creation sends the selected `defaultPaymentChannel`, all
+  consumers use the shared labels, `draft` has no payment/receipt editors,
+  `executed|cancelled` remains read-only, and receipt upload switches the sole
+  primary action from `上传银行回单` to `登记付款完成`.
 - Build/typecheck, Prisma validation and focused payment-batch route/export tests
   are required before commit.
 
@@ -426,6 +477,7 @@ await flushNotificationDispatchTasks({ tasks: [buildDispatchTask(notifications)]
 
 ```tsx
 const label = status === "draft" ? "草稿" : status;
+<ChannelSelect onChange={(value) => patchItem({ paymentChannelOverride: value })} />
 <Button onClick={execute}>执行付款</Button>
 ```
 
@@ -433,5 +485,7 @@ const label = status === "draft" ? "草稿" : status;
 
 ```tsx
 <StatusBadge label={paymentBatchStatusLabel(batch.status)} />
+{batch.status === "draft" ? <PayeeReviewFacts item={item} /> : null}
+{["reviewed", "failed"].includes(batch.status) ? <PaymentRegistrationFields /> : null}
 {needsBankReceipt ? <UploadReceipt /> : canRegister ? <RegisterPaid /> : null}
 ```

.trellis/tasks/08-01-reimbursement-notification-progress-clarity/design.md

@@ -144,3 +144,23 @@
 - 在同一个 Prisma 交互事务中按固定顺序执行：取得咨询锁 → 查询当日严格新格式 `^PB-YYYYMMDD-[0-9]{3}$` 的最大序号 → 生成编号/自动标题 → 创建批次及既有项、审计、通知。
 - 不使用 `hashtext`，不把旧长格式纳入最大值，不在 P2002 后原事务内重试；PostgreSQL 唯一冲突会使事务进入 aborted 状态，任何兜底只能重试整个事务。本设计通过咨询锁消除正常同日并发冲突。
 - 无 schema 迁移；回滚时可恢复旧生成器，已经生成的新短编号仍满足唯一字符串合同，无需改写。
+
+## 10. 付款复核对象与阶段编辑边界
+
+### 10.1 状态门禁
+
+- `draft` 是已提交待复核，不允许批次项 PATCH、回单上传或回单作废；财务仅可查看和取消，合格非制单人可复核。
+- `reviewed/failed` 允许财务登记凭证号、实际付款日期以及上传/作废回单；付款渠道已是复核事实，不再接受批次项覆盖。
+- `executed/cancelled` 的付款资料和回单全部只读；下载继续受既有权限、用途和附件安全门禁保护。
+- 客户端按状态渐进展示当前阶段控件，服务端以同一矩阵拒绝绕过请求。删除 `draft` 的可编辑路径后，不新增一条“待复核修改审计”来延续旧草稿语义。
+
+### 10.2 渠道与复核事实
+
+- 创建面板保留“选择报销”主任务，同时增加一个批次级付款渠道下拉框，默认 `bank`，请求继续使用既有 `defaultPaymentChannel` 字段。
+- 渠道和批次金额、收款信息一起构成复核输入；创建后锁定。确需改变渠道时取消未执行批次并重新创建，不在复核后静默改写。
+
+### 10.3 收款信息 DTO
+
+- 报销付款对象取 `ReimbursementForm.owner`，返回姓名、开户银行和经既有加密服务解密后立即脱敏的账户摘要；响应、快照、日志和测试均不得包含完整账号或密文。
+- 新批次把上述低敏摘要写入既有 `snapshot_json`，不新增 schema；既有批次缺快照字段时按 `entity_id` 查询当前报销归属人并只读补齐响应，不回写历史批次。
+- 复核详情继续显示单号、摘要、金额和状态，并补充付款渠道与收款摘要；页面四段结构和二次确认弹窗保持不变。

.trellis/tasks/08-01-reimbursement-notification-progress-clarity/implement.md

@@ -123,3 +123,19 @@
 - 部署后以新完整 SHA 重装 automatic-backup 与 WARCH3 合同；4 个 service 的工作目录、环境文件、构建 SHA 与规范根一致，4 个 timer 均为 enabled/active。
 - 已手工触发一次完整真实自动备份周期：源端成功状态新鲜且构建标识一致，`resolve_active_runtime` 的运行构建、附件挂载和 PGDATA 挂载三项断言通过；异机归档完成，随后 watchdog 证明异机恢复点新鲜。没有输出归档路径、文件名、远端标识或任何密钥。
 - 旧源码候选目录与旧环境文件继续保留，清理不属于本轮授权范围。任务仍保留运行观察项，不因本次部署归档。
+
+## 10. 付款复核对象与阶段编辑收口（本轮）
+
+- [x] 服务端将批次项编辑限制为 `reviewed/failed` 的凭证号与实际付款日期，拒绝任何创建后渠道覆盖；`draft/executed/cancelled` 均不可编辑。
+- [x] 服务端将回单上传/作废限制为 `reviewed/failed`，保留所有状态下的授权查看/下载；拒绝请求不写附件、存储对象或审计。
+- [x] 创建快照加入收款人姓名、开户银行和脱敏账户摘要；既有批次通过只读 fallback 补齐 DTO，不迁移或回写生产数据。
+- [x] 创建面板增加付款渠道选择并传既有 `defaultPaymentChannel`；默认银行转账，创建成功后重置。
+- [x] 详情待复核阶段隐藏付款登记输入和回单维护动作；复核后显示凭证号/日期与回单动作；已付款/已取消全部只读，四段结构和确认弹窗不变。
+- [x] 服务端测试覆盖状态矩阵、渠道锁定、零副作用和脱敏 DTO；前端测试覆盖创建 payload、待复核零编辑、复核后登记及已付款回单只读。
+- [x] 运行付款 focused Vitest、相关 Playwright、客户端 typecheck/build、Prisma validate、task/governance/process/sensitive/diff 门禁，并执行付款状态机只读审查。
+
+本地验证（2026-08-02）：付款路由与并发保护单测 58 passed；付款权限/高风险动作 Playwright 15 passed；客户端 typecheck/build、Prisma validate、Node syntax、隔离 PostgreSQL 付款并发门禁、task/governance/process/docs/sensitive/diff 门禁通过。首次 Playwright 运行因本地静态预览未启动而在登录页统一 `ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED`，启动本地预览后原样重跑全绿，不属于业务断言失败。文档审计保持 0 error，既有 22 个未登记 docs 文件 warning 与本轮无关。
+
+只读审查首轮发现：原始 `snapshotJson` 仍可透传异常/历史快照，列表执行不必要的收款资料解密，且缺少 `failed` 正向和回单存储补偿测试。已移除付款响应的原始快照字段，详情只返回格式校验后的固定收款字段，列表不再加载或解密详情级收款资料；补充恶意快照、`failed`、拒绝零文件残留和上传期间状态变化清理回归。未修改生产数据，未执行部署或真实付款动作。
+
+只读复查随后发现付款页仍把精简列表项当详情使用，会让真实收款依据显示为空；已改为按所选批次 ID 加载详情，并将 E2E 锁定为“列表收款字段为空、详情返回脱敏字段且页面确实发起详情请求”。最终复查无 Blocker/High/Medium/Low，未修改文件。

.trellis/tasks/08-01-reimbursement-notification-progress-clarity/prd.md

@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@
 - 付款页的列表、详情总额、批次项、确认弹窗和高风险阈值统一使用共享 `formatMoney()`；不得继续裸输出金额或在页面内新增货币格式化副本。
 - 新建付款批次编号使用公司时区日期和三位日序号 `PB-YYYYMMDD-NNN`；既有编号不迁移。未显式传名称时自动标题为 `YYYY-MM-DD 付款批次 NNN`，显式名称原样保留。
 - 日序号必须在创建批次的同一交互事务中，先取得双参数 PostgreSQL 事务级咨询锁，再查询当日严格新格式最大序号并创建；咨询锁使用固定 int4 命名空间和 int4 `YYYYMMDD`，不得依赖唯一冲突后的原事务内重试。
+- `draft` 已表示“创建并提交、待付款复核”，批次项不得继续沿用未提交草稿的编辑权限；付款凭证号、实际付款日期和银行回单只能在 `reviewed/failed` 财务处理阶段维护，`executed/cancelled` 全部只读。
+- 付款渠道在创建面板确定并作为复核事实提交，默认银行转账；创建后不得通过批次项覆盖改变，避免复核对象在复核前后漂移。
+- 付款复核明细必须显示收款人姓名、开户银行和脱敏银行账户摘要；不得向付款批次 API 暴露完整账号或加密原值。新批次固化脱敏快照，既有批次以当前报销归属人只读降级展示。
 
 ## Acceptance Criteria
 
@@ -75,6 +78,10 @@
 - [ ] 付款页所有人民币金额统一显示为 `¥1,234.56` 形式，列表、详情、批次项、确认弹窗和高风险阈值无裸金额残留。
 - [ ] 新批次编号为公司时区 `PB-YYYYMMDD-NNN`，同日并发创建得到唯一递增序号，跨日从 `001` 开始；超过 `999` 时 fail-closed，不改变编号格式。
 - [ ] 自动标题在编号生成后使用相同日序号；调用方显式提供名称时不追加序号；旧编号保持原值且导出/AP/外部传递继续按不透明字符串兼容。
+- [ ] 待付款复核期间批次项和回单均不可编辑；后端直接 PATCH/上传/作废请求同样拒绝，且不产生静默未审计变更。
+- [ ] 创建批次时可选择付款渠道且默认银行转账；创建后渠道只读，复核人看到的渠道与创建事实一致。
+- [ ] 每条付款明细显示收款人姓名、开户银行和脱敏账户摘要，不返回完整账号、密文或其他身份信息；当前既有批次无需迁移即可展示。
+- [ ] `reviewed/failed` 允许登记凭证号、实际付款日期及维护回单；`executed/cancelled` 的回单与付款资料只读。
 
 ## Out of Scope
 

client/src/api/paymentBatches.ts

@@ -16,10 +16,12 @@ export type PaymentBatchItem = {
   paymentVoucherNoOverride: string | null;
   paymentDateOverride: string | null;
   paymentChannelOverride: PaymentChannel | null;
+  payeeName: string | null;
+  bankName: string | null;
+  bankAccountMasked: string | null;
   status: string;
   failureCode: string | null;
   failureMessage: string | null;
-  snapshotJson: Record<string, unknown>;
   createdAt: string | null;
   openRiskFlags: RiskFlag[];
 };
@@ -138,9 +140,8 @@ export async function createPaymentBatch(payload: {
 export async function updatePaymentBatchItem(batchId: string, itemId: string, payload: {
   paymentVoucherNoOverride?: string | null;
   paymentDateOverride?: string | null;
-  paymentChannelOverride?: PaymentChannel | null;
 }) {
-  return apiRequestData<{ item: Pick<PaymentBatchItem, "id" | "paymentVoucherNoOverride" | "paymentDateOverride" | "paymentChannelOverride"> }>(
+  return apiRequestData<{ item: Pick<PaymentBatchItem, "id" | "paymentVoucherNoOverride" | "paymentDateOverride"> }>(
     `/api/payment-batches/${batchId}/items/${itemId}`,
     {
       method: "PATCH",

client/src/pages/ApOperationsPage.tsx

@@ -1402,10 +1402,21 @@ export function ApOperationsPage() {
                 </div>
               </div>
               <div>
-                <div className="mb-2 text-sm font-medium text-zinc-700">快照</div>
+                <div className="mb-2 text-sm font-medium text-zinc-700">付款信息</div>
-                <pre className="overflow-x-auto rounded-lg border border-zinc-200 bg-zinc-950/95 p-4 text-xs text-zinc-100">
+                <div className="grid gap-3 md:grid-cols-3">
-                  {prettyJson(failedDetailItem.snapshotJson)}
+                  <div className="rounded-lg border border-zinc-200 bg-zinc-50 px-3 py-3">
-                </pre>
+                    <div className="text-xs text-zinc-500">收款人</div>
+                    <div className="mt-1 font-medium text-zinc-900">{failedDetailItem.payeeName ?? "-"}</div>
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="rounded-lg border border-zinc-200 bg-zinc-50 px-3 py-3">
+                    <div className="text-xs text-zinc-500">开户银行</div>
+                    <div className="mt-1 font-medium text-zinc-900">{failedDetailItem.bankName ?? "-"}</div>
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="rounded-lg border border-zinc-200 bg-zinc-50 px-3 py-3">
+                    <div className="text-xs text-zinc-500">银行账户</div>
+                    <div className="mt-1 font-medium text-zinc-900">{failedDetailItem.bankAccountMasked ?? "-"}</div>
+                  </div>
+                </div>
               </div>
             </div>
           ) : null}

client/src/pages/PaymentBatchesPage.tsx

@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@ import {
   downloadPaymentBatchReceiptAttachment,
   executePaymentBatch,
   fetchPaymentBatchCandidates,
+  fetchPaymentBatchDetail,
   fetchPaymentBatchReceiptAttachments,
   fetchPaymentBatches,
   reviewPaymentBatch,
   updatePaymentBatchItem,
   uploadPaymentBatchReceiptAttachments,
   voidPaymentBatchReceiptAttachment,
-  type PaymentBatch,
   type PaymentBatchReceiptAttachment,
   type PaymentChannel,
 } from "../api/paymentBatches";
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
     (me?.roleCodes.includes("manager") || me?.roleCodes.includes("ceo"));
   const [candidateSearch, setCandidateSearch] = useState("");
   const [selectedCandidateIds, setSelectedCandidateIds] = useState<string[]>([]);
+  const [selectedPaymentChannel, setSelectedPaymentChannel] = useState<PaymentChannel>("bank");
   const receiptInputRef = useRef<HTMLInputElement | null>(null);
   const [error, setError] = useState("");
   const [showCreatePanel, setShowCreatePanel] = useState(false);
@@ -131,9 +132,12 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
 
   const selectedBatchId = searchParams.get("id") ?? "";
   const batches = useMemo(() => listQuery.data?.items ?? [], [listQuery.data?.items]);
-  const selectedBatch = useMemo<PaymentBatch | null>(() => {
+  const selectedBatchQuery = useQuery({
-    return batches.find((item) => item.id === selectedBatchId) ?? null;
+    queryKey: ["payment-batches", "detail", selectedBatchId],
-  }, [batches, selectedBatchId]);
+    enabled: Boolean(selectedBatchId),
+    queryFn: () => fetchPaymentBatchDetail(selectedBatchId),
+  });
+  const selectedBatch = selectedBatchQuery.data?.item ?? null;
   const receiptAttachmentsQuery = useQuery({
     queryKey: ["payment-batch-receipts", selectedBatch?.id],
     enabled: Boolean(selectedBatch?.id),
@@ -143,11 +147,11 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
   const canEditSelectedBatch =
     canManageBatch &&
     !!selectedBatch &&
-    ["draft", "reviewed", "failed"].includes(selectedBatch.status);
+    ["reviewed", "failed"].includes(selectedBatch.status);
   const canEditReceiptAttachments =
     canManageBatch &&
     !!selectedBatch &&
-    selectedBatch.status !== "cancelled";
+    ["reviewed", "failed"].includes(selectedBatch.status);
   const canUploadReceipt = canEditReceiptAttachments && receiptAttachmentsQuery.isSuccess;
   const canReviewSelectedBatch =
     canReviewBatch &&
@@ -194,11 +198,13 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
       createPaymentBatch({
         entityType: "reimbursement",
         entityIds: selectedCandidateIds,
+        defaultPaymentChannel: selectedPaymentChannel,
       }),
     onSuccess: async ({ item }) => {
       setError("");
       setSelectedCandidateIds([]);
       setCandidateSearch("");
+      setSelectedPaymentChannel("bank");
       const next = new URLSearchParams(searchParams);
       next.set("id", item.id);
       setSearchParams(next, { replace: true });
@@ -214,7 +220,9 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
 
   const reviewMutation = useMutation({
     mutationFn: async (batchId: string) => {
-      const batch = listQuery.data?.items.find((item) => item.id === batchId);
+      const batch = selectedBatch?.id === batchId
+        ? selectedBatch
+        : listQuery.data?.items.find((item) => item.id === batchId);
       const resolveRiskFlagIds = (batch?.items ?? []).flatMap((item) => item.openRiskFlags.map((flag) => flag.id));
       return reviewPaymentBatch(batchId, { resolveRiskFlagIds });
     },
@@ -261,11 +269,10 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
   });
 
   const updateItemMutation = useMutation({
-    mutationFn: async (payload: { batchId: string; itemId: string; paymentVoucherNoOverride?: string | null; paymentDateOverride?: string | null; paymentChannelOverride?: PaymentChannel | null }) =>
+    mutationFn: async (payload: { batchId: string; itemId: string; paymentVoucherNoOverride?: string | null; paymentDateOverride?: string | null }) =>
       updatePaymentBatchItem(payload.batchId, payload.itemId, {
         paymentVoucherNoOverride: payload.paymentVoucherNoOverride,
         paymentDateOverride: payload.paymentDateOverride,
-        paymentChannelOverride: payload.paymentChannelOverride,
       }),
     onSuccess: async () => {
       setError("");
@@ -430,8 +437,23 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
                 <div className="px-2 py-3 text-sm text-zinc-500">没有可加入批次的已审批报销。</div>
               ) : null}
             </div>
+            <div className="max-w-sm space-y-2">
+              <Label htmlFor="payment-batch-default-channel">付款渠道</Label>
+              <select
+                id="payment-batch-default-channel"
+                data-testid="payment-batch-default-channel"
+                className="select-std w-full"
+                value={selectedPaymentChannel}
+                disabled={!canManageBatch}
+                onChange={(event) => setSelectedPaymentChannel(event.target.value as PaymentChannel)}
+              >
+                {PAYMENT_CHANNEL_OPTIONS.map((option) => (
+                  <option key={option} value={option}>{paymentChannelLabel(option)}</option>
+                ))}
+              </select>
+            </div>
             <div className="text-xs text-zinc-500">
-              已选择 {selectedCandidateIds.length} 项；系统自动生成编号和标题，默认按银行转账提交负责人复核。
+              已选择 {selectedCandidateIds.length} 项；系统自动生成编号和标题，按{paymentChannelLabel(selectedPaymentChannel)}提交负责人复核。
             </div>
           </div>
           <Button type="button" disabled={createMutation.isPending || !canManageBatch || selectedCandidateIds.length === 0} onClick={() => createMutation.mutate()}>
@@ -441,7 +463,22 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
       ) : null}
 
       {selectedBatchId ? (
-        selectedBatch ? (
+        selectedBatchQuery.isLoading ? (
+          <div className="finance-command-panel text-sm text-zinc-500">正在加载付款批次...</div>
+        ) : selectedBatchQuery.isError ? (
+          <div className="finance-command-panel flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-3 text-sm text-red-600">
+            <span>{resolveError(selectedBatchQuery.error)}</span>
+            <Button
+              type="button"
+              size="sm"
+              variant="secondary"
+              disabled={selectedBatchQuery.isFetching}
+              onClick={() => void selectedBatchQuery.refetch()}
+            >
+              {selectedBatchQuery.isFetching ? "重新加载中..." : "重新加载"}
+            </Button>
+          </div>
+        ) : selectedBatch ? (
             <div className="space-y-5">
               <div className="finance-command-panel space-y-3" data-testid="payment-batch-detail-panel">
                 <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-3">
@@ -586,31 +623,42 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
                         </div>
                         <div className="text-sm text-zinc-600">{formatMoney(item.amount)} · {paymentItemStatusLabel(item.status)}</div>
                       </div>
-                      <div className="mt-3 grid gap-3 md:grid-cols-4">
+                      <div className="mt-3 detail-fact-grid text-sm md:grid-cols-4">
+                        <div className="detail-fact-card"><div className="detail-fact-card__label">收款人</div><div className="detail-fact-card__value">{item.payeeName || "-"}</div></div>
+                        <div className="detail-fact-card"><div className="detail-fact-card__label">开户银行</div><div className="detail-fact-card__value">{item.bankName || "-"}</div></div>
+                        <div className="detail-fact-card"><div className="detail-fact-card__label">银行账户</div><div className="detail-fact-card__value">{item.bankAccountMasked || "-"}</div></div>
+                        <div className="detail-fact-card"><div className="detail-fact-card__label">付款渠道</div><div className="detail-fact-card__value">{paymentChannelLabel(item.paymentChannelOverride ?? selectedBatch.defaultPaymentChannel)}</div></div>
+                      </div>
+                      {["reviewed", "failed"].includes(selectedBatch.status) ? (
+                        <div className="mt-3 grid gap-3 md:grid-cols-3" data-testid="payment-batch-item-payment-fields">
                           <Input
+                            aria-label={`付款凭证号 ${item.entityCode}`}
                             defaultValue={item.paymentVoucherNoOverride ?? ""}
-                          placeholder="凭证号"
+                            placeholder="付款凭证号"
                             disabled={!canEditSelectedBatch || !["pending", "failed"].includes(item.status)}
                             onBlur={(event) => updateItemMutation.mutate({ batchId: selectedBatch.id, itemId: item.id, paymentVoucherNoOverride: event.target.value || null })}
                           />
                           <DateTextInput
+                            aria-label={`实际付款日期 ${item.entityCode}`}
                             defaultValue={item.paymentDateOverride ?? ""}
                             disabled={!canEditSelectedBatch || !["pending", "failed"].includes(item.status)}
                             onBlur={(event) => updateItemMutation.mutate({ batchId: selectedBatch.id, itemId: item.id, paymentDateOverride: event.target.value || null })}
                           />
-                        <select
-                          className="select-std"
-                          defaultValue={item.paymentChannelOverride ?? ""}
-                          disabled={!canEditSelectedBatch || !["pending", "failed"].includes(item.status)}
-                          onChange={(event) => updateItemMutation.mutate({ batchId: selectedBatch.id, itemId: item.id, paymentChannelOverride: (event.target.value as PaymentChannel | "") || null })}
-                        >
-                          <option value="">默认渠道</option>
-                          {PAYMENT_CHANNEL_OPTIONS.map((option) => <option key={option} value={option}>{paymentChannelLabel(option)}</option>)}
-                        </select>
                           <div className="rounded-lg border border-zinc-200 bg-zinc-50 px-3 py-2 text-sm text-zinc-600">
                             {item.failureMessage ? `失败原因：${item.failureMessage}` : "付款异常：无"}
                           </div>
                         </div>
+                      ) : ["executed", "cancelled"].includes(selectedBatch.status) ? (
+                        <div className="mt-3 detail-fact-grid text-sm md:grid-cols-3" data-testid="payment-batch-item-payment-readonly">
+                          <div className="detail-fact-card"><div className="detail-fact-card__label">付款凭证号</div><div className="detail-fact-card__value">{item.paymentVoucherNoOverride || "-"}</div></div>
+                          <div className="detail-fact-card"><div className="detail-fact-card__label">实际付款日期</div><div className="detail-fact-card__value">{formatDisplayDate(item.paymentDateOverride ?? selectedBatch.defaultPaymentDate)}</div></div>
+                          <div className="detail-fact-card"><div className="detail-fact-card__label">付款结果</div><div className="detail-fact-card__value">{item.failureMessage || paymentItemStatusLabel(item.status)}</div></div>
+                        </div>
+                      ) : (
+                        <div className="rounded-lg border border-zinc-200 bg-zinc-50 px-3 py-2 text-sm text-zinc-600">
+                          付款复核通过后，由财务登记付款凭证号和实际付款日期。
+                        </div>
+                      )}
                       <RiskFlagsCard items={item.openRiskFlags} title="关联开放风险" />
                     </div>
                   ))}
@@ -621,7 +669,11 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
                 <div className="flex flex-wrap items-start justify-between gap-3">
                   <div>
                     <h3 className="text-base font-semibold text-zinc-900">银行回单</h3>
-                    <p className="mt-1 text-sm text-zinc-500">先在线下银行完成付款，再上传回单；系统不会连接银行自动转账。</p>
+                    <p className="mt-1 text-sm text-zinc-500">
+                      {selectedBatch.status === "draft"
+                        ? "付款复核通过后，由财务在线下完成付款并上传银行回单。"
+                        : "先在线下银行完成付款，再上传回单；系统不会连接银行自动转账。"}
+                    </p>
                   </div>
                   {canUploadReceipt ? (
                     <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center gap-2">
@@ -686,12 +738,12 @@ export function PaymentBatchesPage() {
                         >
                           下载
                         </Button>
-                        {canManageBatch ? (
+                        {canEditReceiptAttachments ? (
                           <Button
                             type="button"
                             size="sm"
                             variant="secondary"
-                            disabled={selectedBatch.status === "cancelled" || Boolean(attachment.archivedAt) || voidReceiptMutation.isPending}
+                            disabled={Boolean(attachment.archivedAt) || voidReceiptMutation.isPending}
                             onClick={() => {
                               setActionReason("");
                               setReasonAction({

client/tests/e2e/payment-reviewer-permissions.spec.ts

@@ -415,6 +415,8 @@ test("财务从业务候选选择报销并使用所选实体创建付款批次",
   await expect(page.locator('input[placeholder*="UUID"], input[placeholder*="uuid"], input[placeholder*="entityId"], input[placeholder*="内部 ID"], input[placeholder*="内部ID"]')).toHaveCount(0);
 
   await candidateRow.getByRole("checkbox").check();
+  await page.getByTestId("payment-batch-default-channel").selectOption("cash");
+  await expect(page.getByText("按现金提交负责人复核", { exact: false })).toBeVisible();
   await page.getByRole("button", { name: "创建并提交复核", exact: true }).click();
 
   await expect(page).toHaveURL(new RegExp(`/payment-batches\\?id=${CREATED_PAYMENT_BATCH_ID}$`));
@@ -423,6 +425,7 @@ test("财务从业务候选选择报销并使用所选实体创建付款批次",
   expect(createPayload).toEqual({
     entityType: "reimbursement",
     entityIds: [PAYMENT_CANDIDATE_ENTITY_ID],
+    defaultPaymentChannel: "cash",
   });
   expectNoPageErrors(pageErrors);
 });

client/tests/e2e/pc-finance-admin-visual-wave4.spec.ts

@@ -156,7 +156,6 @@ function paymentBatch(status: "draft" | "reviewed" | "failed", suffix: string) {
         status: failed ? "failed" : "pending",
         failureCode: failed ? "BANK_RECEIPT_REQUIRED" : null,
         failureMessage: failed ? "缺少银行回单附件" : null,
-        snapshotJson: {},
         createdAt: "2026-05-27T09:05:00.000Z",
         openRiskFlags: failed ? [riskFlag] : [],
       },

client/tests/e2e/reimbursement-payment-batch-flow.spec.ts

@@ -114,9 +114,16 @@ test("E2E 报销付款批次主链路：提交 -> 审批 -> 创建批次 -> 复
     const candidateRow = createCard.getByTestId("payment-batch-candidate-row").filter({ hasText: reimbursementDisplayCode }).first();
     await expect(candidateRow).toBeVisible();
     await candidateRow.getByRole("checkbox").check();
+    await createCard.getByTestId("payment-batch-default-channel").selectOption("bank");
     await createCard.getByRole("button", { name: "创建并提交复核" }).click();
 
-    const createBatchPayload = (await (await createBatchResponsePromise).json()) as {
+    const createBatchResponse = await createBatchResponsePromise;
+    expect(createBatchResponse.request().postDataJSON()).toMatchObject({
+      entityType: "reimbursement",
+      entityIds: [reimbursementId],
+      defaultPaymentChannel: "bank",
+    });
+    const createBatchPayload = (await createBatchResponse.json()) as {
       data?: { item?: { id?: string; name?: string } };
     };
     const batchId = createBatchPayload.data?.item?.id;
@@ -130,19 +137,28 @@ test("E2E 报销付款批次主链路：提交 -> 审批 -> 创建批次 -> 复
     await expect(batchDetailCard).toContainText("待付款复核");
     await expect(batchDetailCard).toContainText("已提交付款复核，等待负责人处理");
     await expect(batchDetailCard).toContainText("0/1");
+    const draftItemsPanel = page.getByTestId("payment-batch-items-panel");
+    await expect(draftItemsPanel).toContainText(EMPLOYEE.name);
+    await expect(draftItemsPanel).toContainText("开户银行");
+    await expect(draftItemsPanel).toContainText("银行账户");
+    await expect(draftItemsPanel).toContainText("银行转账");
+    await expect(draftItemsPanel.getByTestId("payment-batch-item-payment-fields")).toHaveCount(0);
+    const draftReceiptPanel = page.getByTestId("payment-batch-receipt-panel");
+    await expect(draftReceiptPanel).toContainText("付款复核通过后，由财务在线下完成付款并上传银行回单");
+    await expect(draftReceiptPanel.getByTestId("payment-batch-receipt-file-input")).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(draftReceiptPanel.getByRole("button", { name: "上传银行回单" })).toHaveCount(0);
 
     await logout(page, FINANCE.name);
 
     await login(page, MANAGER);
-    await page.goto("/ap-operations");
+    await page.goto(`/payment-batches?id=${batchId}`);
-    await page.getByRole("tab", { name: /待付款/ }).click();
+    const managerBatchDetail = page.getByTestId("payment-batch-detail-panel").filter({ hasText: batchName });
-    const pendingRow = page.locator("tr").filter({ hasText: batchName }).first();
+    await expect(managerBatchDetail).toBeVisible();
-    await expect(pendingRow).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-items-panel")).toContainText(EMPLOYEE.name);
-    await pendingRow.getByRole("button", { name: "快捷复核" }).click();
+    await managerBatchDetail.getByRole("button", { name: "复核通过" }).click();
-    await expect(page.getByRole("dialog")).toContainText(batchName);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("action-confirm-dialog")).toContainText("独立复核");
-    await page.getByPlaceholder("请输入复核意见").fill("R78 focused regression review");
+    await page.getByTestId("action-confirm-submit").click();
-    await page.getByRole("button", { name: "提交复核" }).click();
+    await expect(managerBatchDetail).toContainText("1/1");
-    await expect(pendingRow).toContainText("复核 1/1");
 
     await logout(page, MANAGER.name);
 
@@ -153,6 +169,7 @@ test("E2E 报销付款批次主链路：提交 -> 审批 -> 创建批次 -> 复
     await expect(executedBatchDetailCard).toContainText("1/1");
     const receiptCard = page.getByTestId("payment-batch-receipt-panel");
     await expect(receiptCard).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-item-payment-fields")).toBeVisible();
     await expect(executedBatchDetailCard.getByRole("button", { name: "上传银行回单" }).first()).toBeVisible();
     await expect(executedBatchDetailCard.getByRole("button", { name: "登记付款完成" })).toHaveCount(0);
     const receiptUploadResponsePromise = page.waitForResponse((response) => {
@@ -181,6 +198,12 @@ test("E2E 报销付款批次主链路：提交 -> 审批 -> 创建批次 -> 复
     await page.getByTestId("action-confirm-submit").click();
     await executeBatchResponsePromise;
     await expect(executedBatchDetailCard).toContainText("已付款", { timeout: 30_000 });
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-item-payment-fields")).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-item-payment-readonly")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(receiptCard.getByTestId("payment-batch-receipt-file-input")).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(receiptCard.getByRole("button", { name: "上传银行回单" })).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(receiptCard.getByRole("button", { name: "作废" })).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(receiptCard.getByRole("button", { name: "下载" })).toBeVisible();
 
     await page.goto(`/reimbursements/${reimbursementId}`);
     await reimbursementDetail.assertLoaded();

client/tests/e2e/system-action-confirmation.spec.ts

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ function reimbursementDetail() {
   };
 }
 
-function paymentBatch(status: "draft" | "reviewed" = "reviewed", highRisk = false) {
+function paymentBatch(status: "draft" | "reviewed" | "executed" | "cancelled" = "reviewed", highRisk = false) {
   return {
     id: paymentBatchId,
     batchNo: "PAY-ACTION-001",
@@ -169,10 +169,12 @@ function paymentBatch(status: "draft" | "reviewed" = "reviewed", highRisk = fals
         paymentVoucherNoOverride: null,
         paymentDateOverride: null,
         paymentChannelOverride: null,
+        payeeName: "合成收款员工",
+        bankName: "合成银行",
+        bankAccountMasked: "6222********5678",
         status: "pending",
         failureCode: null,
         failureMessage: null,
-        snapshotJson: {},
         createdAt: "2026-05-15T08:00:00.000Z",
         openRiskFlags: [],
       },
@@ -183,7 +185,7 @@ function paymentBatch(status: "draft" | "reviewed" = "reviewed", highRisk = fals
 async function mockSystemActionApis(
   page: Page,
   options: {
-    batchStatus?: "draft" | "reviewed";
+    batchStatus?: "draft" | "reviewed" | "executed" | "cancelled";
     hasReceipt?: boolean;
     receiptQueryError?: boolean;
     highRisk?: boolean;
@@ -198,6 +200,7 @@ async function mockSystemActionApis(
     deleteReimbursementAttachment: 0,
     exportReimbursements: 0,
     executePaymentBatch: 0,
+    paymentBatchDetail: 0,
     uploadPaymentReceipt: 0,
     voidPaymentReceipt: 0,
     attachmentDeleteReasons: [] as string[],
@@ -330,7 +333,24 @@ async function mockSystemActionApis(
     }
 
     if (path === "/api/payment-batches" && request.method() === "GET") {
-      await fulfillJson(route, { items: [paymentBatch(batchStatus, options.highRisk)] });
+      const listItem = paymentBatch(batchStatus, options.highRisk);
+      await fulfillJson(route, {
+        items: [{
+          ...listItem,
+          items: listItem.items.map((item) => ({
+            ...item,
+            payeeName: null,
+            bankName: null,
+            bankAccountMasked: null,
+          })),
+        }],
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (path === `/api/payment-batches/${paymentBatchId}` && request.method() === "GET") {
+      calls.paymentBatchDetail += 1;
+      await fulfillJson(route, { item: paymentBatch(batchStatus, options.highRisk) });
       return;
     }
 
@@ -502,6 +522,34 @@ test.describe("R7E 全站高风险操作二次确认", () => {
     await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-current-processing")).toContainText("线下付款并上传银行回单");
   });
 
+  test("付款详情按批次状态渐进展示收款依据和财务动作", async ({ page }) => {
+    const calls = await mockSystemActionApis(page, { batchStatus: "draft", hasReceipt: true });
+    await login(page, user);
+    await page.goto(`/payment-batches?id=${paymentBatchId}`);
+
+    const draftItems = page.getByTestId("payment-batch-items-panel");
+    await expect.poll(() => calls.paymentBatchDetail).toBe(1);
+    await expect(draftItems).toContainText("合成收款员工");
+    await expect(draftItems).toContainText("合成银行");
+    await expect(draftItems).toContainText("6222********5678");
+    await expect(draftItems).toContainText("银行转账");
+    await expect(draftItems.getByTestId("payment-batch-item-payment-fields")).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-receipt-file-input")).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "上传银行回单" })).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "作废" })).toHaveCount(0);
+
+    await page.unrouteAll({ behavior: "wait" });
+    await mockSystemActionApis(page, { batchStatus: "executed", hasReceipt: true });
+    await page.reload();
+
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-item-payment-fields")).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-item-payment-readonly")).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.getByTestId("payment-batch-receipt-file-input")).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "上传银行回单" })).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "作废" })).toHaveCount(0);
+    await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "下载" })).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
   test("高敏附件删除要求对象、后果和理由，取消与理由不足均为零请求", async ({ page }) => {
     const calls = await mockSystemActionApis(page);
     await login(page, user);

server/src/routes/paymentBatches.js

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ const { sendNotificationEmailSafe } = require("../services/email");
 const { flushNotificationDispatchTasks } = require("../services/notificationDispatcher");
 const { enqueueReimbursementJournalExport } = require("../services/integrations/erpJournal");
 const { ensureRiskFlag, buildPersistedRiskFlag, toMoneyNumber, toMoneyString } = require("../services/feeControl");
+const { decryptStringOrThrow, maskBankAccount } = require("../services/crypto");
 const { deleteObject, openReadStream, StorageNotFoundError, writeBuffer } = require("../services/storage");
 const {
   buildAttachmentContentDisposition,
@@ -61,7 +62,6 @@ const CREATE_SCHEMA = z.object({
 const PATCH_ITEM_SCHEMA = z.object({
   paymentVoucherNoOverride: z.string().trim().max(50).nullable().optional(),
   paymentDateOverride: z.string().regex(/^\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}$/).nullable().optional(),
-  paymentChannelOverride: PAYMENT_CHANNEL_SCHEMA.nullable().optional(),
 }).strict().refine((value) => Object.keys(value).length > 0, { message: "empty_patch" });
 
 const REVIEW_SCHEMA = z.object({
@@ -492,7 +492,22 @@ async function lockPaymentEntities(tx, entityType, entityIds) {
   `);
 }
 
-async function loadEntitySnapshots(tx, entityType, entityIds) {
+function buildPayeeSnapshot(config, owner) {
+  const encryptedAccount = owner?.bank_account_encrypted;
+  const bankAccount = encryptedAccount
+    ? decryptStringOrThrow(config, encryptedAccount)
+    : null;
+  if (encryptedAccount && !bankAccount) {
+    throw new Error("Payee bank account could not be decrypted");
+  }
+  return {
+    name: owner?.name ?? null,
+    bankName: owner?.bank_name ?? null,
+    bankAccountMasked: maskBankAccount(bankAccount),
+  };
+}
+
+async function loadEntitySnapshots(tx, entityType, entityIds, config) {
   if (entityType === "reimbursement") {
     const items = await tx.reimbursementForm.findMany({
       where: { id: { in: entityIds } },
@@ -507,6 +522,13 @@ async function loadEntitySnapshots(tx, entityType, entityIds) {
         payment_date: true,
         payment_channel: true,
         paid_at: true,
+        owner: {
+          select: {
+            name: true,
+            bank_name: true,
+            bank_account_encrypted: true,
+          },
+        },
       },
     });
     return items.map((item) => ({
@@ -525,6 +547,7 @@ async function loadEntitySnapshots(tx, entityType, entityIds) {
         paymentDate: item.payment_date?.toISOString?.()?.slice(0, 10) ?? null,
         paymentChannel: item.payment_channel ?? null,
         paidAt: item.paid_at?.toISOString?.() ?? null,
+        payee: buildPayeeSnapshot(config, item.owner),
       },
     }));
   }
@@ -577,7 +600,77 @@ function ensureBatchEntityStatus(entityType, snapshot) {
   }
 }
 
-function mapBatch(batch, openRiskFlags = []) {
+function normalizeSnapshotText(value) {
+  if (typeof value !== "string") return null;
+  const normalized = value.trim();
+  const compactDigits = normalized.replace(/[\s-]/g, "");
+  if (
+    !normalized ||
+    normalized.length > 100 ||
+    normalized.startsWith("v1:") ||
+    /^\d{9,32}$/.test(compactDigits)
+  ) return null;
+  return normalized;
+}
+
+function normalizeMaskedBankAccount(value) {
+  if (typeof value !== "string") return null;
+  const normalized = value.trim();
+  if (!normalized || normalized.length > 64) return null;
+  if (/^\*{1,8}$/.test(normalized)) return normalized;
+  return /^[0-9A-Za-z]{4}\*+[0-9A-Za-z]{4}$/.test(normalized) ? normalized : null;
+}
+
+function readSnapshotPayee(snapshotJson) {
+  const payee = snapshotJson?.payee;
+  if (!payee || typeof payee !== "object" || Array.isArray(payee)) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  const bankAccountMasked = normalizeMaskedBankAccount(payee.bankAccountMasked);
+  const name = normalizeSnapshotText(payee.name);
+  const bankName = normalizeSnapshotText(payee.bankName);
+  if (
+    (payee.name != null && !name) ||
+    (payee.bankName != null && !bankName) ||
+    (payee.bankAccountMasked != null && !bankAccountMasked)
+  ) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  return {
+    name,
+    bankName,
+    bankAccountMasked,
+  };
+}
+
+async function loadLegacyPayees(tx, batch, config) {
+  if (batch.entity_type !== "reimbursement") {
+    return new Map();
+  }
+  const entityIds = (batch.items ?? [])
+    .filter((item) => !readSnapshotPayee(item.snapshot_json))
+    .map((item) => item.entity_id);
+  if (!entityIds.length) {
+    return new Map();
+  }
+  const reimbursements = await tx.reimbursementForm.findMany({
+    where: { id: { in: Array.from(new Set(entityIds)) } },
+    select: {
+      id: true,
+      owner: {
+        select: {
+          name: true,
+          bank_name: true,
+          bank_account_encrypted: true,
+        },
+      },
+    },
+  });
+  return new Map(reimbursements.map((item) => [item.id, buildPayeeSnapshot(config, item.owner)]));
+}
+
+function mapBatch(batch, openRiskFlags = [], legacyPayees = new Map(), options = {}) {
+  const includePayee = options.includePayee === true;
   const batchRisk = summarizeBatchRisk(batch);
   const riskMap = new Map();
   for (const item of openRiskFlags) {
@@ -615,7 +708,11 @@ function mapBatch(batch, openRiskFlags = []) {
     cancelledAt: batch.cancelled_at?.toISOString?.() ?? null,
     cancelledBy: batch.cancelled_by ?? null,
     cancelledReason: batch.cancelled_reason ?? null,
-    items: (batch.items ?? []).map((item) => ({
+    items: (batch.items ?? []).map((item) => {
+      const payee = includePayee
+        ? readSnapshotPayee(item.snapshot_json) ?? legacyPayees.get(item.entity_id) ?? {}
+        : {};
+      return {
         id: item.id,
         entityId: item.entity_id,
         entityCode: item.entity_code,
@@ -625,14 +722,22 @@ function mapBatch(batch, openRiskFlags = []) {
         paymentVoucherNoOverride: item.payment_voucher_no_override ?? null,
         paymentDateOverride: item.payment_date_override?.toISOString?.()?.slice(0, 10) ?? null,
         paymentChannelOverride: item.payment_channel_override ?? null,
+        payeeName: payee.name ?? null,
+        bankName: payee.bankName ?? null,
+        bankAccountMasked: payee.bankAccountMasked ?? null,
         status: item.status,
         failureCode: item.failure_code ?? null,
         failureMessage: item.failure_message ?? null,
-      snapshotJson: item.snapshot_json,
         createdAt: item.created_at?.toISOString?.() ?? null,
         openRiskFlags: riskMap.get(item.entity_id) ?? [],
-    })),
       };
+    }),
+  };
+}
+
+async function mapBatchForResponse(tx, batch, openRiskFlags, config) {
+  const legacyPayees = await loadLegacyPayees(tx, batch, config);
+  return mapBatch(batch, openRiskFlags, legacyPayees, { includePayee: true });
 }
 
 async function listOpenRiskFlagsForBatch(tx, batch) {
@@ -1217,7 +1322,7 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
 
     const { batch: created, notificationTask } = await fastify.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
       await lockPaymentEntities(tx, body.entityType, entityIds);
-      const snapshots = await loadEntitySnapshots(tx, body.entityType, entityIds);
+      const snapshots = await loadEntitySnapshots(tx, body.entityType, entityIds, fastify.config);
       if (snapshots.length !== entityIds.length) {
         throw buildValidationError({ entityIds: "contains_not_found" }, 404);
       }
@@ -1312,7 +1417,8 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
 
     await dispatchPaymentResponsibilityNotification(fastify, request, notificationTask);
 
-    return reply.code(201).send({ requestId: request.id, data: { item: mapBatch(created, []) } });
+    const mappedCreated = await mapBatchForResponse(fastify.prisma, created, [], fastify.config);
+    return reply.code(201).send({ requestId: request.id, data: { item: mappedCreated } });
   });
 
   fastify.get("/payment-batches/:id", { preHandler: fastify.authenticate }, async (request, reply) => {
@@ -1322,7 +1428,9 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
     const batch = await loadBatchWithItems(fastify.prisma, batchId);
     await ensureBatchSourceDepartmentsEnabled(fastify, fastify.prisma, batch);
     const openRiskFlags = await listOpenRiskFlagsForBatch(fastify.prisma, batch);
-    return sendData(reply, request, { item: mapBatch(batch, openRiskFlags) });
+    return sendData(reply, request, {
+      item: await mapBatchForResponse(fastify.prisma, batch, openRiskFlags, fastify.config),
+    });
   });
 
   fastify.get("/payment-batches/:id/receipt-attachments", { preHandler: fastify.authenticate }, async (request, reply) => {
@@ -1371,7 +1479,7 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
     const batchId = parseId(request.params?.id);
     const batch = await loadBatchWithItems(fastify.prisma, batchId);
     await ensureBatchSourceDepartmentsEnabled(fastify, fastify.prisma, batch);
-    if (batch.status === "cancelled") {
+    if (!["reviewed", "failed"].includes(batch.status)) {
       throw buildValidationError({ status: "receipt_attachment_not_editable" }, 409);
     }
 
@@ -1397,7 +1505,7 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
       createdItems = await fastify.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
         const lockedBatch = await lockBatchWithItems(tx, batchId);
         await ensureBatchSourceDepartmentsEnabled(fastify, tx, lockedBatch);
-        if (lockedBatch.status === "cancelled") {
+        if (!["reviewed", "failed"].includes(lockedBatch.status)) {
           throw buildValidationError({ status: "receipt_attachment_not_editable" }, 409);
         }
 
@@ -1653,7 +1761,7 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
     const result = await fastify.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
       const batch = await lockBatchWithItems(tx, batchId);
       await ensureBatchSourceDepartmentsEnabled(fastify, tx, batch);
-      if (batch.status === "cancelled") {
+      if (!["reviewed", "failed"].includes(batch.status)) {
         throw buildValidationError({ status: "receipt_attachment_not_editable" }, 409);
       }
       const attachment = await tx.paymentBatchReceiptAttachment.findFirst({
@@ -1705,8 +1813,8 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
     const updated = await fastify.prisma.$transaction(async (tx) => {
       const batch = await lockBatchWithItems(tx, batchId);
       await ensureBatchSourceDepartmentsEnabled(fastify, tx, batch);
-      if (!["draft", "reviewed", "failed"].includes(batch.status)) {
+      if (!["reviewed", "failed"].includes(batch.status)) {
-        throw buildValidationError({ status: "only_open_batch_editable" }, 409);
+        throw buildValidationError({ status: "payment_metadata_not_editable" }, 409);
       }
       const item = batch.items.find((entry) => entry.id === itemId);
       if (!item) {
@@ -1719,7 +1827,6 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
       const before = {
         paymentVoucherNoOverride: item.payment_voucher_no_override ?? null,
         paymentDateOverride: item.payment_date_override?.toISOString?.()?.slice(0, 10) ?? null,
-        paymentChannelOverride: item.payment_channel_override ?? null,
       };
       const next = await tx.paymentBatchItem.update({
         where: { id: itemId },
@@ -1730,17 +1837,13 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
           ...(body.paymentDateOverride !== undefined
             ? { payment_date_override: body.paymentDateOverride ? parseDateOnlyString(body.paymentDateOverride) : null }
             : {}),
-          ...(body.paymentChannelOverride !== undefined
-            ? { payment_channel_override: body.paymentChannelOverride ?? null }
-            : {}),
         },
       });
       const after = {
         paymentVoucherNoOverride: next.payment_voucher_no_override ?? null,
         paymentDateOverride: next.payment_date_override?.toISOString?.()?.slice(0, 10) ?? null,
-        paymentChannelOverride: next.payment_channel_override ?? null,
       };
-      if (batch.status !== "draft" && JSON.stringify(before) !== JSON.stringify(after)) {
+      if (JSON.stringify(before) !== JSON.stringify(after)) {
         await tx.auditLog.create({
           data: buildAuditLogData(request, {
             actorId: request.employee.id,
@@ -1758,7 +1861,6 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
         id: updated.id,
         paymentVoucherNoOverride: updated.payment_voucher_no_override ?? null,
         paymentDateOverride: updated.payment_date_override?.toISOString?.()?.slice(0, 10) ?? null,
-        paymentChannelOverride: updated.payment_channel_override ?? null,
       },
     });
   });
@@ -1859,7 +1961,9 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
 
     await dispatchPaymentResponsibilityNotification(fastify, request, notificationTask);
 
-    return sendData(reply, request, { item: mapBatch(result, []) });
+    return sendData(reply, request, {
+      item: await mapBatchForResponse(fastify.prisma, result, [], fastify.config),
+    });
   });
 
   fastify.post("/payment-batches/:id/execute", { preHandler: fastify.authenticate }, async (request, reply) => {
@@ -2027,7 +2131,9 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
     }
 
     const openRiskFlags = await listOpenRiskFlagsForBatch(fastify.prisma, result);
-    return sendData(reply, request, { item: mapBatch(result, openRiskFlags) });
+    return sendData(reply, request, {
+      item: await mapBatchForResponse(fastify.prisma, result, openRiskFlags, fastify.config),
+    });
   });
 
   fastify.post("/payment-batches/:id/cancel", { preHandler: fastify.authenticate }, async (request, reply) => {
@@ -2078,7 +2184,9 @@ async function paymentBatchesRoutes(fastify) {
       });
       return loadBatchWithItems(tx, batchId);
     });
-    return sendData(reply, request, { item: mapBatch(cancelled, []) });
+    return sendData(reply, request, {
+      item: await mapBatchForResponse(fastify.prisma, cancelled, [], fastify.config),
+    });
   });
 }
 

server/src/scripts/check-payment-postgres-concurrency.js

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ const { Client } = require("pg");
 const { buildApp } = require("../app");
 const { createPrismaClient } = require("../prismaClient");
 const { ADVISORY_LOCK_NAMESPACES } = require("../constants/advisoryLocks");
+const { encryptStringOrThrow } = require("../services/crypto");
 const { currentDateString } = require("../utils/date");
 
 const LOOPBACK_HOSTS = new Set(["127.0.0.1", "localhost", "::1", "[::1]"]);
@@ -93,9 +94,9 @@ function validatePaymentConcurrencyEnvironment(env = process.env) {
     fail("database_confirmation_mismatch");
   }
   requireValue(env, "JWT_SECRET");
-  requireValue(env, "FIELD_ENCRYPTION_KEY");
+  const fieldEncryptionKey = requireValue(env, "FIELD_ENCRYPTION_KEY");
 
-  return { databaseName, databaseUrl };
+  return { databaseName, databaseUrl, fieldEncryptionKey };
 }
 
 function responseJson(response) {
@@ -200,7 +201,7 @@ async function runBlockedRace({
   }
 }
 
-function syntheticEmployeeData({ id, runKey, kind, departmentId, legalEntityId }) {
+function syntheticEmployeeData({ id, runKey, kind, departmentId, legalEntityId, fieldEncryptionKey }) {
   return {
     id,
     employee_no: `QA-${runKey}-${kind}`,
@@ -211,7 +212,10 @@ function syntheticEmployeeData({ id, runKey, kind, departmentId, legalEntityId }
     legal_entity_id: legalEntityId,
     title: "并发验收",
     hire_date: new Date("2026-01-01T00:00:00.000Z"),
-    bank_account_encrypted: `synthetic-${runKey}`,
+    bank_account_encrypted: encryptStringOrThrow(
+      { fieldEncryptionKey },
+      `6222${runKey.slice(0, 8)}5678`,
+    ),
     bank_name: "合成银行",
     password_hash: "unused-by-token-based-concurrency-check",
     token_version: 0,
@@ -219,7 +223,7 @@ function syntheticEmployeeData({ id, runKey, kind, departmentId, legalEntityId }
   };
 }
 
-async function seedSyntheticFixture(prisma) {
+async function seedSyntheticFixture(prisma, fieldEncryptionKey) {
   const runKey = crypto.randomBytes(6).toString("hex");
   const department = await prisma.department.create({
     data: { name: `合成部门-${runKey}` },
@@ -244,6 +248,7 @@ async function seedSyntheticFixture(prisma) {
         kind,
         departmentId: department.id,
         legalEntityId: legalEntity.id,
+        fieldEncryptionKey,
       }),
     });
   }
@@ -772,7 +777,7 @@ async function runPaymentPostgresConcurrencyCheck(env = process.env) {
   const { prisma, pool } = createPrismaClient();
   let app = null;
   try {
-    const fixture = await seedSyntheticFixture(prisma);
+    const fixture = await seedSyntheticFixture(prisma, context.fieldEncryptionKey);
     app = await buildApp({ startJobs: async () => undefined });
     await app.ready();
     const tokens = {

server/tests/unit/routes/paymentBatches.reimbursement.test.js

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ const notifications = require("../../../src/services/notifications");
 const email = require("../../../src/services/email");
 const notificationDispatcher = require("../../../src/services/notificationDispatcher");
 const erpJournal = require("../../../src/services/integrations/erpJournal");
+const { encryptStringOrThrow } = require("../../../src/services/crypto");
 
 const evaluateFeatureFlagMock = vi.fn();
 const createNotificationsWithRecordsMock = vi.fn(async () => []);
@@ -52,6 +53,8 @@ const SUBMITTER_ID = "88888888-8888-4888-8888-888888888888";
 const RECEIPT_ID = "99999999-9999-4999-8999-999999999999";
 const TRAVEL_ORDER_ID = "aaaaaaaa-aaaa-4aaa-8aaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa";
 const SYNTHETIC_RECEIPT_PDF = Buffer.from("%PDF-1.4\n1 0 obj\n<<>>\nendobj\n%%EOF\n", "ascii");
+const FIELD_ENCRYPTION_KEY = Buffer.alloc(32, 7).toString("base64");
+const SYNTHETIC_BANK_ACCOUNT = `6222${"0".repeat(8)}5678`;
 
 function buildMultipartRequest({ files, fields = {} }) {
   const boundary = "----codex-payment-batch-receipt-boundary";
@@ -85,6 +88,24 @@ function buildMultipartRequest({ files, fields = {} }) {
   };
 }
 
+async function listStoredReceiptFiles(rootDir) {
+  const files = [];
+  const pending = [rootDir];
+  while (pending.length) {
+    const current = pending.pop();
+    const entries = await fs.readdir(current, { withFileTypes: true });
+    for (const entry of entries) {
+      const entryPath = path.join(current, entry.name);
+      if (entry.isDirectory()) {
+        pending.push(entryPath);
+      } else if (entry.isFile()) {
+        files.push(entryPath);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return files;
+}
+
 function buildPaymentBatch(overrides = {}) {
   return {
     id: BATCH_ID,
@@ -153,6 +174,11 @@ function buildReimbursement(overrides = {}) {
       id: OWNER_ID,
       employee_no: "EMP001",
       name: "测试员工",
+      bank_name: "测试银行",
+      bank_account_encrypted: encryptStringOrThrow(
+        { fieldEncryptionKey: FIELD_ENCRYPTION_KEY },
+        SYNTHETIC_BANK_ACCOUNT,
+      ),
       legal_entity: {
         code: "HYB",
       },
@@ -366,7 +392,7 @@ function buildPrisma(options = {}) {
         options.candidateCount ?? (state.reservedEntityIds.includes(state.reimbursement.id) ? 0 : 1),
       ),
       findMany: vi.fn(async ({ select } = {}) => {
-        if (select?.owner) {
+        if (select?.owner?.select?.employee_no) {
           return state.reservedEntityIds.includes(state.reimbursement.id) ? [] : [{ ...state.reimbursement }];
         }
         const reimbursements = [state.reimbursement, ...state.additionalReimbursements];
@@ -518,6 +544,7 @@ async function buildApp(options = {}) {
   app.decorate("prisma", prisma);
   app.decorate("config", {
     appTimezone: options.appTimezone ?? "Asia/Shanghai",
+    fieldEncryptionKey: FIELD_ENCRYPTION_KEY,
     storageDir: tempDir,
     maxUploadSizeBytes: 5 * 1024 * 1024,
     paymentBatchEnabled: true,
@@ -905,8 +932,8 @@ describe("payment batch reimbursement routes", () => {
     await app.close();
   });
 
-  it("allows a manager with payment review permission to read the batch list and detail", async () => {
+  it("keeps the batch list compact and loads payee review facts only for detail", async () => {
-    const { app } = await buildApp({
+    const { app, tx } = await buildApp({
       actor: {
         id: REVIEWER_ID,
         department_id: "dept-1",
@@ -920,16 +947,68 @@ describe("payment batch reimbursement routes", () => {
       url: "/api/payment-batches",
       headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
     });
+
+    expect(listResponse.statusCode).toBe(200);
+    expect(listResponse.json().data.items[0].id).toBe(BATCH_ID);
+    expect(listResponse.json().data.items[0].items[0]).toMatchObject({
+      payeeName: null,
+      bankName: null,
+      bankAccountMasked: null,
+    });
+    expect(listResponse.json().data.items[0].items[0]).not.toHaveProperty("snapshotJson");
+    expect(tx.reimbursementForm.findMany).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+
     const detailResponse = await app.inject({
       method: "GET",
       url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}`,
       headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
     });
-
-    expect(listResponse.statusCode).toBe(200);
-    expect(listResponse.json().data.items[0].id).toBe(BATCH_ID);
     expect(detailResponse.statusCode).toBe(200);
     expect(detailResponse.json().data.item.id).toBe(BATCH_ID);
+    expect(detailResponse.json().data.item.items[0]).toMatchObject({
+      payeeName: "测试员工",
+      bankName: "测试银行",
+      bankAccountMasked: "6222********5678",
+    });
+    expect(detailResponse.json().data.item.items[0]).not.toHaveProperty("snapshotJson");
+
+    await app.close();
+  });
+
+  it("never exposes an untrusted stored payment snapshot", async () => {
+    const ciphertextSentinel = "v1:synthetic:encrypted:payload";
+    const { app } = await buildApp({
+      batch: {
+        items: [{
+          ...buildPaymentBatch().items[0],
+          snapshot_json: {
+            payee: {
+              name: SYNTHETIC_BANK_ACCOUNT,
+              bankName: ciphertextSentinel,
+              bankAccountMasked: SYNTHETIC_BANK_ACCOUNT,
+            },
+            bank_account_encrypted: ciphertextSentinel,
+          },
+        }],
+      },
+    });
+
+    const response = await app.inject({
+      method: "GET",
+      url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}`,
+      headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
+    });
+
+    expect(response.statusCode).toBe(200);
+    expect(response.json().data.item.items[0]).toMatchObject({
+      payeeName: "测试员工",
+      bankName: "测试银行",
+      bankAccountMasked: "6222********5678",
+    });
+    expect(response.json().data.item.items[0]).not.toHaveProperty("snapshotJson");
+    expect(response.body).not.toContain(SYNTHETIC_BANK_ACCOUNT);
+    expect(response.body).not.toContain(ciphertextSentinel);
+    expect(response.body).not.toContain("bank_account_encrypted");
 
     await app.close();
   });
@@ -1068,10 +1147,76 @@ describe("payment batch reimbursement routes", () => {
         status: "draft",
       }),
     });
+    expect(tx.paymentBatchItem.create).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      data: expect.objectContaining({
+        snapshot_json: expect.objectContaining({
+          payee: {
+            name: "测试员工",
+            bankName: "测试银行",
+            bankAccountMasked: "6222********5678",
+          },
+        }),
+      }),
+    });
+    expect(response.json().data.item.items[0]).toMatchObject({
+      payeeName: "测试员工",
+      bankName: "测试银行",
+      bankAccountMasked: "6222********5678",
+    });
+    expect(JSON.stringify(response.json())).not.toContain(SYNTHETIC_BANK_ACCOUNT);
+    expect(JSON.stringify(response.json())).not.toContain("bank_account_encrypted");
 
     await app.close();
   });
 
+  it("persists the payment channel selected at creation as the review fact", async () => {
+    const { app, tx } = await buildApp();
+    const response = await app.inject({
+      method: "POST",
+      url: "/api/payment-batches",
+      headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
+      payload: {
+        entityType: "reimbursement",
+        entityIds: [REIMBURSEMENT_ID],
+        defaultPaymentChannel: "alipay",
+      },
+    });
+
+    expect(response.statusCode).toBe(201);
+    expect(tx.paymentBatch.create).toHaveBeenCalledWith({
+      data: expect.objectContaining({ default_payment_channel: "alipay" }),
+    });
+    expect(response.json().data.item.defaultPaymentChannel).toBe("alipay");
+    await app.close();
+  });
+
+  it("fails closed before batch writes when the payee account cannot be decrypted", async () => {
+    const unreadableAccount = encryptStringOrThrow(
+      { fieldEncryptionKey: Buffer.alloc(32, 8).toString("base64") },
+      SYNTHETIC_BANK_ACCOUNT,
+    );
+    const { app, tx } = await buildApp({
+      reimbursement: {
+        owner: {
+          ...buildReimbursement().owner,
+          bank_account_encrypted: unreadableAccount,
+        },
+      },
+    });
+    const response = await app.inject({
+      method: "POST",
+      url: "/api/payment-batches",
+      headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
+      payload: { entityType: "reimbursement", entityIds: [REIMBURSEMENT_ID] },
+    });
+
+    expect(response.statusCode).toBe(500);
+    expect(tx.paymentBatch.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(tx.paymentBatchItem.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(tx.auditLog.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    await app.close();
+  });
+
   it("notifies one active chief executive before falling back to managers", async () => {
     const chiefExecutiveId = "99999999-1111-4111-8111-111111111111";
     const { app, tx } = await buildApp({
@@ -1370,6 +1515,13 @@ describe("payment batch reimbursement routes", () => {
     });
     expect(detail.statusCode).toBe(200);
     expect(detail.json().data.item.defaultPaymentChannel).toBe("bank");
+    expect(detail.json().data.item.items[0]).toMatchObject({
+      payeeName: "测试员工",
+      bankName: "测试银行",
+      bankAccountMasked: "6222********5678",
+    });
+    expect(state.batch.items[0].snapshot_json).toEqual({});
+    expect(JSON.stringify(detail.json())).not.toContain(SYNTHETIC_BANK_ACCOUNT);
     expect(state.batch.default_payment_channel).toBeNull();
 
     const execute = await app.inject({
@@ -1513,7 +1665,6 @@ describe("payment batch reimbursement routes", () => {
       payload: {
         paymentVoucherNoOverride: "BANK-RECEIPT-001",
         paymentDateOverride: "2026-04-30",
-        paymentChannelOverride: "bank",
       },
     });
 
@@ -1521,11 +1672,10 @@ describe("payment batch reimbursement routes", () => {
     expect(response.json().data.item).toMatchObject({
       paymentVoucherNoOverride: "BANK-RECEIPT-001",
       paymentDateOverride: "2026-04-30",
-      paymentChannelOverride: "bank",
     });
     expect(state.batch.items[0]).toMatchObject({
       payment_voucher_no_override: "BANK-RECEIPT-001",
-      payment_channel_override: "bank",
+      payment_channel_override: null,
     });
     expect(state.batch.items[0].payment_date_override).toEqual(new Date("2026-04-30T00:00:00.000Z"));
     expect(tx.auditLog.create).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
@@ -1544,8 +1694,83 @@ describe("payment batch reimbursement routes", () => {
     await app.close();
   });
 
-  it("uploads, downloads and voids bank receipt attachments without physical deletion", async () => {
+  it("allows payment metadata updates while retrying a failed batch", async () => {
-    const { app, prisma, state, tempDir } = await buildApp({ receiptAttachments: [] });
+    const { app, state, tx } = await buildApp({
+      batch: {
+        status: "failed",
+        items: [{ ...buildPaymentBatch().items[0], status: "failed" }],
+      },
+    });
+
+    const response = await app.inject({
+      method: "PATCH",
+      url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}/items/${ITEM_ID}`,
+      headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
+      payload: { paymentVoucherNoOverride: "RETRY-001" },
+    });
+
+    expect(response.statusCode).toBe(200);
+    expect(state.batch.items[0].payment_voucher_no_override).toBe("RETRY-001");
+    expect(tx.auditLog.create).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      expect.objectContaining({
+        data: expect.objectContaining({ action: "PAYMENT_BATCH_ITEM_METADATA_UPDATED" }),
+      }),
+    );
+    await app.close();
+  });
+
+  it("keeps draft payment metadata immutable and rejects channel overrides", async () => {
+    const draft = await buildApp({ batch: { status: "draft", reviewed_at: null, reviewed_by: null } });
+    const draftResponse = await draft.app.inject({
+      method: "PATCH",
+      url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}/items/${ITEM_ID}`,
+      headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
+      payload: { paymentVoucherNoOverride: "SHOULD-NOT-WRITE" },
+    });
+
+    expect(draftResponse.statusCode).toBe(409);
+    expect(draftResponse.json().error.details.status).toBe("payment_metadata_not_editable");
+    expect(draft.tx.paymentBatchItem.update).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(draft.tx.auditLog.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    await draft.app.close();
+
+    const reviewed = await buildApp();
+    const channelResponse = await reviewed.app.inject({
+      method: "PATCH",
+      url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}/items/${ITEM_ID}`,
+      headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
+      payload: { paymentChannelOverride: "cash" },
+    });
+
+    expect(channelResponse.statusCode).toBe(400);
+    expect(reviewed.tx.paymentBatchItem.update).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(reviewed.tx.auditLog.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    await reviewed.app.close();
+  });
+
+  it.each(["executed", "cancelled"])("keeps %s payment metadata immutable", async (status) => {
+    const { app, tx } = await buildApp({ batch: { status } });
+    const response = await app.inject({
+      method: "PATCH",
+      url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}/items/${ITEM_ID}`,
+      headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
+      payload: { paymentDateOverride: "2026-04-30" },
+    });
+
+    expect(response.statusCode).toBe(409);
+    expect(response.json().error.details.status).toBe("payment_metadata_not_editable");
+    expect(tx.paymentBatchItem.update).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    expect(tx.auditLog.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    await app.close();
+  });
+
+  it.each(["reviewed", "failed"])(
+    "uploads, downloads and voids bank receipt attachments in %s without physical deletion",
+    async (status) => {
+    const { app, prisma, state, tempDir } = await buildApp({
+      batch: { status },
+      receiptAttachments: [],
+    });
 
     try {
       const requestPayload = buildMultipartRequest({
@@ -1684,6 +1909,90 @@ describe("payment batch reimbursement routes", () => {
       await app.close();
       await fs.rm(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
     }
+    },
+  );
+
+  it.each(["draft", "executed", "cancelled"])(
+    "rejects receipt upload and void in %s without attachment side effects",
+    async (status) => {
+      const { app, tx, state, tempDir } = await buildApp({ batch: { status } });
+      try {
+        const requestPayload = buildMultipartRequest({
+          files: [{
+            filename: "blocked-receipt.pdf",
+            contentType: "application/pdf",
+            content: SYNTHETIC_RECEIPT_PDF,
+          }],
+        });
+        const uploadResponse = await app.inject({
+          method: "POST",
+          url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}/receipt-attachments`,
+          headers: { authorization: "Bearer test", ...requestPayload.headers },
+          payload: requestPayload.payload,
+        });
+        expect(uploadResponse.statusCode).toBe(409);
+        expect(uploadResponse.json().error.details.status).toBe("receipt_attachment_not_editable");
+        expect(tx.paymentBatchReceiptAttachment.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+        expect(await listStoredReceiptFiles(tempDir)).toEqual([]);
+
+        const originalAttachment = { ...state.receiptAttachments[0] };
+        const voidResponse = await app.inject({
+          method: "POST",
+          url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}/receipt-attachments/${RECEIPT_ID}/void`,
+          headers: { authorization: "Bearer test" },
+          payload: { reason: "状态不允许时不得作废" },
+        });
+        expect(voidResponse.statusCode).toBe(409);
+        expect(voidResponse.json().error.details.status).toBe("receipt_attachment_not_editable");
+        expect(tx.paymentBatchReceiptAttachment.update).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+        expect(state.receiptAttachments[0]).toEqual(originalAttachment);
+        expect(tx.auditLog.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+      } finally {
+        await app.close();
+        await fs.rm(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+      }
+    },
+  );
+
+  it("removes uploaded receipt objects when the locked batch becomes read-only", async () => {
+    const { app, tx, state, tempDir } = await buildApp({ receiptAttachments: [] });
+    tx.paymentBatch.findUnique
+      .mockImplementationOnce(async () => ({
+        ...state.batch,
+        items: state.batch.items.map((item) => ({ ...item })),
+        _count: { receipt_attachments: 0 },
+      }))
+      .mockImplementationOnce(async () => ({
+        ...state.batch,
+        status: "executed",
+        items: state.batch.items.map((item) => ({ ...item })),
+        _count: { receipt_attachments: 0 },
+      }));
+
+    try {
+      const requestPayload = buildMultipartRequest({
+        files: [{
+          filename: "race-receipt.pdf",
+          contentType: "application/pdf",
+          content: SYNTHETIC_RECEIPT_PDF,
+        }],
+      });
+      const response = await app.inject({
+        method: "POST",
+        url: `/api/payment-batches/${BATCH_ID}/receipt-attachments`,
+        headers: { authorization: "Bearer test", ...requestPayload.headers },
+        payload: requestPayload.payload,
+      });
+
+      expect(response.statusCode).toBe(409);
+      expect(response.json().error.details.status).toBe("receipt_attachment_not_editable");
+      expect(tx.paymentBatchReceiptAttachment.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+      expect(tx.auditLog.create).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+      expect(await listStoredReceiptFiles(tempDir)).toEqual([]);
+    } finally {
+      await app.close();
+      await fs.rm(tempDir, { recursive: true, force: true });
+    }
   });
 
   it("checks receipt upload permission before feature evaluation or multipart consumption", async () => {